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Analysis of institutional authors

Garcia-Muina, Fernando EnriqueAuthor

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November 11, 2025
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Article

From Resilience to Cognitive Adaptivity: Redefining Human-AI Cybersecurity for Hard-to-Abate Industries in the Industry 5.0-6.0 Transition

Publicated to: Information (Switzerland). 16 (10): 881- - 2025-10-10 16(10), DOI: 10.3390/info16100881

Authors:

Fernández-Miguel, A; Ortíz-Marcos, S; Jiménez-Calzado, M; Del Hoyo, APF; García-Muiña, FE; Settembre-Blundo, D
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Affiliations

Comillas Pontif Univ, Fac Econ & Business Adm ICADE, Madrid 28015, Spain - Author
Comillas Pontif Univ, Sch Engn ICAI, Madrid 28015, Spain - Author
Innovabil Unit, Gresmalt Grp, I-41049 Sassuolo, Italy - Author
Rey Juan Carlos Univ, Dept Business Adm ADO, Madrid 28933, Spain - Author
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Abstract

This paper introduces cognitive adaptivity as a novel framework for addressing human factors in cybersecurity during the Industry 5.0-6.0 transition, with a focus on hard-to-abate industries where digital transformation intersects sustainability constraints. While the integration of IoT, automation, digital twins, and artificial intelligence expands industrial efficiency, it simultaneously exposes organizations to increasingly sophisticated social engineering and AI-powered attack vectors. Traditional resilience-based models, centered on recovery to baseline, prove insufficient in these dynamic socio-technical ecosystems. We propose cognitive adaptivity as an advancement beyond resilience and antifragility, defined by three interrelated dimensions: learning, anticipation, and human-AI co-evolution. Through an in-depth case study of the ceramic value chain, this research develops a conceptual model demonstrating how organizations can embed trust calibration, behavioral evolution, sustainability integration, and systemic antifragility into their cybersecurity strategies. The findings highlight that effective protection in Industry 6.0 environments requires continuous behavioral adaptation and collaborative intelligence rather than static controls. This study contributes to cybersecurity literature by positioning cognitive adaptivity as a socio-technical capability that redefines the human-AI interface in industrial security. Practically, it shows how organizations in hard-to-abate sectors can align cybersecurity governance with sustainability imperatives and regulatory frameworks such as the CSRD, turning security from a compliance burden into a strategic enabler of resilience, competitiveness, and responsible digital transformation.
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Keywords

AdaptivityAi-enabled cybersecurityArtificial intelligenceBehavioral researchCognitive adaptivityCompetitionCyber securityCybersecurityDigital transformationDigital twinHard-to-abate industriesHard-to-abate industryHuman computer interactionHuman engineeringHuman factor in cybersecurityHuman factors in cybersecurityIndustry 4.0Industry 5.0Industry 6.0Regulatory complianceSustainable development

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

The work has been published in the journal Information (Switzerland) due to its progression and the good impact it has achieved in recent years, according to the agency WoS (JCR), it has become a reference in its field. In the year of publication of the work, 2025, it was in position 121/258, thus managing to position itself as a Q2 (Segundo Cuartil), in the category Computer Science, Information Systems. Notably, the journal is positioned en el Cuartil Q2 para la agencia Scopus (SJR) en la categoría Information Systems.

Independientemente del impacto esperado determinado por el canal de difusión, es importante destacar el impacto real observado de la propia aportación.

Según las diferentes agencias de indexación, el número de citas acumuladas por esta publicación hasta la fecha 2026-04-15:

  • WoS: 3
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Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2026-04-15:

  • The use, from an academic perspective evidenced by the Altmetric agency indicator referring to aggregations made by the personal bibliographic manager Mendeley, gives us a total of: 47.
  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 41 (PlumX).

With a more dissemination-oriented intent and targeting more general audiences, we can observe other more global scores such as:

  • The Total Score from Altmetric: 9.
  • The number of mentions in news outlets: 1 (Altmetric).

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • The work has been submitted to a journal whose editorial policy allows open Open Access publication.
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Leadership analysis of institutional authors

This work has been carried out with international collaboration, specifically with researchers from: Italy.

There is a significant leadership presence as some of the institution’s authors appear as the first or last signer, detailed as follows: First Author () .

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